Writing
Writing
Articles on architecture, AI governance, product passports, evidence and regulation read as engineering input.
Filter by topic
Every article is published on anylai.eu, which remains its canonical source. Titles and summaries are shown here in the language you are reading; the links open the same language there.
24 min read
Less human coding, more human architecture
As AI produces more software implementation, engineering effort may shift toward architecture, executable constraints, verification and evidence. A research thesis, with its evidence and its limits.
ArchitectureAgentic AI
anylai.eu ↗ (on anylai.eu)
11 min read
AI governance needs architecture, not another checklist
Governance holds when the architecture can enforce it. COADF sets out eight principles for deterministic controls, probabilistic AI, evidence and human review.
AI governanceArchitecture
anylai.eu ↗ (on anylai.eu)
9 min read
Battery Passport: what the Commission's 71 data points mean for 2027
The European Commission has structured 71 data points for the Digital Batteries Passport. What changes, what stays fixed for 18 February 2027, and how manufacturers and importers can prepare the evidence behind each field.
Digital product passportsRegulation as engineering input
anylai.eu ↗ (on anylai.eu)
9 min read
Custody is not who held it. Custody is who can prove it.
Chain of custody as it is practised today is a chain of declarations reconciled by periodic sampling. European rules are moving, one instrument at a time, toward asking questions that only a chain of evidence can answer, and the moment of discovery matters: at the border it is too late.
Evidence and trust
anylai.eu ↗ (on anylai.eu)
7 min read
Required data is not proven data
European product law keeps adding elements to the digital product passport: substances of concern, repairability, recycled content, disassembly, end of life, and for batteries the state of health and the second life. Listing an element is not the same as proving it, and the difference is where the work sits.
Evidence and trustDigital product passports
anylai.eu ↗ (on anylai.eu)
7 min read
The PPWR applies from 12 August 2026: what changes today, and what does not
On 12 August 2026 the PPWR became applicable across the EU. An article-by-article map of what took effect today and what only arrives between 2027 and 2040.
Regulation as engineering input
anylai.eu ↗ (on anylai.eu)
6 min read
Six digital product passport standards reached the Official Journal. The authenticity standard did not.
On 15 July 2026, the Commission cited six harmonised digital product passport standards in the Official Journal. The data-authenticity standard, EN 18246, is not yet among them, and what that means for a company building a passport today.
Digital product passportsEvidence and trust
anylai.eu ↗ (on anylai.eu)
7 min read
Article 50 of the AI Act takes effect: what changes today for exporters and technology builders
On 2 August 2026, the EU AI Act's Article 50 transparency duties became enforceable. A look at what took effect, what the Digital Omnibus deferred, and what it means for exporters and technology providers reaching the EU market from Mercosur and beyond.
Regulation as engineering inputAI governance
anylai.eu ↗ (on anylai.eu)